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    <updated>2008-03-24T23:29:22Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Sending the MSM down the river...</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>Pajamas Media Changes Sleepwear</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/pajamas_media_changes_sleepwea.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31537" title="Pajamas Media Changes Sleepwear" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31537</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T23:23:01Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T23:29:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>In preparation for adding more content in video, audio and text forms, Pajamas Media today is changing its layout slightly and its publishing platform. Because of the narrowing of the presidential election, the Straw Poll is being discontinued. We look...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Hollywood</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>In preparation for adding more content in video, audio and text forms, Pajamas Media today is changing its layout slightly and its publishing platform.  Because of the narrowing of the presidential election, the Straw Poll is being discontinued.  We look forward to new features coming soon. </p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>In Focus: The Old Story of McCain the Thwarted Democrat</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/in_focus_mccain_the_thwarted_d.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31524" title="In Focus: The Old Story of McCain the Thwarted Democrat" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31524</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T17:05:43Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T20:33:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Is it news that John McCain nearly became John Kerry&apos;s running-mate and may have once considered becoming a Democrat? New York Times thinks so, writes Michael Weiss....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Michael Weiss</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Politics" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Is it news that John McCain nearly became John Kerry's running-mate and may have once considered becoming a Democrat? <i>New York Times</i> thinks so, writes <b>Michael Weiss</b>. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by Michael Weiss</em></p>

<p>Elizabeth Bumiller of the <i>New York Times</i> has taken up her familiar subject of John McCain's courtship of John Kerry and the Democrats. In an <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/24/us/politics/24mccain.html?ex=1364011200&en=42789f184bcc1a8b&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">article</a> today under the headline "Two McCain Moments Rarely Mentioned," Bumiller, with whom the Republican nominee not long ago had a publicized <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/michaelcalderone/0308/McCain_clashes_with_NYT_reporter.html">on-camera exchange</a> that resulted in Bumiller's calling him "<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/08/us/politics/08repubs.html?ex=1362718800&en=5620008c8a654018&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">testy</a>," reminds readers again that the maverick wasn't always calling himself a "conservative Republican" and, apart from sounding out Kerry for the vice presidential position in 2004, he had long harbored interest in joining the Democratic Party as a way of getting back at Bush's scurrilous torpedoing of his presidential run in 2000:</p>

<blockquote>Mr. McCain had begun to ally himself with the Democrats on a number of issues, and had told Mr. Daschle that he planned to vote against the Bush tax cuts, a centerpiece of the new president’s domestic agenda. Mr. McCain often made “disparaging comments” about Mr. Bush on the floor of the Senate, Mr. Daschle recalled.</blockquote>

<p>Which might have gone a distance in embarrassing McCain before the conservative base save for two important facts: 1. It isn't news. CNN <a href="http://archives.cnn.com/2001/ALLPOLITICS/06/01/mccain.daschle/index.html">hinted</a> at the Daschle-McCain summit and its GOP-jumping implications for the Arizona senator way back in 2001; 2. That base was so galvanized by the <i>Times</i>'s <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/21/us/politics/21mccain.html?ex=1361250000&en=3771104adb81623d&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">previous effort </a>to cause McCain embarrassment, that the net effect of this article may be seen as, once again, favorable to him. (Democrats learn they've got a sympathetic ear in <i>both</i> candidates for the White House; Republicans rejoice in McCain's further alienation from his beloved liberal media.)</p>

<p><b>Matt Yglesias</b> <a href="http://matthewyglesias.theatlantic.com/archives/2008/03/the_unknown_mccain.php">writes</a>: "I'm not really sure what the point is, myself. On the one hand, to some extent it highlights McCain's unseriousness about the bulk of domestic policy issues that he's drifted around so much on those topics and was willing to consider basically jettisoning his entire record. But at the end of the day, he didn't do it and (especially in 2001) domestic issues were presumably at the center of that. He really does have a conservative record and a conservative self-conception, and wanted to stick with that."</p>

<p>Eric Kleefield at <b>TPM Cafe</b> is <a href="http://tpmelectioncentral.talkingpointsmemo.com/2008/03/nyt_looks_at_mccains_reported.php">mild-mannered</a> about this embarrassing recount of McCain's flirtation with the other side: "McCain already has the Republican nomination sewn up, so there may be a limit to just how much damage these allegations could do — but it can't be good for getting the activists jazzed up about supporting their nominee."</p>

<p><b>Hugh Hewitt</b>, once Romney's main man, is <a href="http://hughhewitt.townhall.com/blog/g/75fdcab7-98d6-4ada-890c-dd921b67a465">unimpressed</a>: "What's amusing about this is that the New York Times thinks this matters to Republicans.  John McCain is the GOP nominee, so all that matters is that both the Democrats and their entire party are committed to defeat in Iraq and retreat in the broader war.  How much simpler can this choice be?"</p>

<p>SoggyDan at <b>The American Thinker</b> <a href="http://www.theamericanmind.com/2008/03/24/mccain-not-connecting-with-conservatives/">disagrees</a>: "A possible McCain defection does matter so Republicans and conservatives. They question McCain’s loyalty to the party and conservative ideas. McCain’s maverick posture over the years ingratiated him well with reporters and independents, but many in the conservative base how he would lead as President.</p>

<p><small>Michael Weiss is the New York Editor of Pajamas Media. His blog is <a href="http://www.snarksmith.com">Snarksmith</a>.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Can Obama Overcome the &apos;Wright Stuff?&apos;</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/obamas_wright_stuff.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31509" title="Can Obama Overcome the 'Wright Stuff?'" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31509</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T09:30:22Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T16:18:44Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Barack Obama never wanted to run for president as &quot;the black candidate.&quot; But now, he doesn&apos;t have a choice, writes Bill Bradley....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Elections 2008" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="US News" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Barack Obama never wanted to run for president as "the black candidate." But now, he doesn't have a choice, writes <strong>Bill Bradley</strong>.</p>]]>
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<strong>"I charge the the white man." This incendiary speech, opening the film <em>Malcolm X</em> and culminating with a burning American flag resolving into the letter, encapsulates the anger and fear surrounding Barack Obama's association with Rev. Jeremiah Wright.</strong></p>

<p><em>By Bill Bradley</em></p>

<p>The racial politics swirling around Barack Obama will undoubtedly dominate the week ahead in presidential politics. In fact, they may well dominate much of the next seven-odd months. It is not only about race, either. The questions yet unanswered by his speech last Tuesday in Philadelphia are at least as much about patriotism.</p>

<p>John McCain, returned from his tour of the Middle East and Europe, is in California for three days this week to raise badly needed funds and to stake a longshot claim to the Golden State in the general election. On Wednesday morning at the Bonanventure Hotel in Los Angeles, he delivers a major address on national security and geopolitical matters, addressing what he learned in Iraq and the other nations he toured last week.</p>

<p>Notwithstanding the firestorm of controversy over the past comments of his former pastor, Rev. Jeremiah Wright, and some consequent teetering in the polls, Obama had a good week last week. For one thing, it became apparent that he had far more cash on hand at the end of February than rival Hillary Clinton, not to mention John McCain, whose best month of fundraising doesn't match Obama's best week. <br />
Obama's fundraising machine, centered on the Internet, has been <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/xpress/billbradley/2008/03/21/nonrandom_notes_with_updates_a_3.php">humming along </a>the whole time. </p>

<p>In addition, Hillary's fading hopes for the nomination took a major hit when it became apparent that there would be no do-over primaries in Florida or Michigan, two states which she had previously claimed victory notwithstanding the fact that she'd earlier agreed with the Democratic Party's decision not to recognize their rogue primaries in which no one campaigned. The hurdles to hastily organized primaries at the tail end of the season in June were simply too high, and Clinton forces would have had to block independents who participated in the real Republican primary  --  largely on behalf of McCain  --  from voting in a real Democratic primary. </p>

<p>By week's end, it was apparent that Clinton almost certainly could not catch Obama in delegates won in the primaries and caucuses or in the popular vote. The media counts, incidentally, which have Obama over 700,000 votes ahead of Clinton, do not include, oddly, votes cast in the caucuses. Most of those caucuses have had record turnouts, making them easily the equivalent of smaller primary elections. Include them in the popular vote, as they should be, and Obama's lead is well over a million votes.</p>

<p>And now the bad news. Obama got a good start on addressing his Jeremiah Wright last week. But only a start. </p>

<p>As I <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/xpress/billbradley/2008/03/14/nonrandom_notes_28.php">wrote in real time </a>as the Jeremiah Wright firestorm broke 10 days ago, it was a clearly survivable situation. When Obama gave his speech on race in America and the Jeremiah Wright controversy six days ago, he <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/xpress/billbradley/2008/03/18/nonrandom_notes_with_updates_a.php">solved</a> much of his problem with regard to the Democratic nomination fight.</p>

<p>Polls show that his speech worked, especially with Democratic voters, and largely with independent voters.</p>

<p>An even more recent poll for CBS News showed, as does the Rasmussen poll, that most Americans think highly of Obama's speech. http://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/pdf/MARB-ObamaCallback.pdf</p>

<p>Nevertheless, Barack Obama's path to the White House has certainly gotten longer and more perilous.</p>

<p>Obama is unlikely to become president unless he can explain Malcolm X (Wright's most outrageous statements are a stand-in for what he represented), the anger that produced him, and the preposterous statements that not infrequently emanate from the leadership of his church and other black churches. </p>

<p>He can't simply float along as the easy post-racial figure, a man Americans can vote for as a salve for the issue of race in America. </p>

<p>This may have been inevitable. And it certainly became inevitable when he decided not to be a Hawaiian, or a nice Ivy League lawyer, but a black Chicago politician.</p>

<p>Obama made a choice. He was born and in large measure raised in Hawaii, America's polyglot paradise in the Pacific, a place where questions of racial background can become so complex as to be irrelevant. But after a glittering Ivy League debut, he decided to enter politics, not as a multi-racial, post-racial figure in Hawaii or California  --  where he spent two years attending Occidental College --  but in a 76% black state senate district in Chicago. </p>

<p>Why he decided to embrace his blackness as a very young man may be a matter more for the psychologically inclined than the politically inclined. In any event, it is what he did. </p>

<p>As a man who was neither a movie star nor super-rich, Obama needed a base for his rise. As he is a politician and not a deity, he is by nature an opportunist. (All politicians are opportunists. The question is the degree of egregiousness.) A big part of his opportunity was being a member of what is arguably the leading black church in Chicago. </p>

<p>For a man with a missing father, Trinity United Church of Christ and the Rev. Wright played a key role in Obama's life. Mothered by a white woman and raised in large measure by white grandparents, Obama sought what he did not have in his life as a biracial boy. A black family. The black church in Chicago became a stand-in for that. And Wright, a complex man who, by most accounts, has done some serious good in Chicago to balance his now well-publicized ranting, became in Obama's own recent words, an "uncle."</p>

<p>The church also answered the formerly frequently posed question about Obama. Is he "black enough?"</p>

<p>But as a result of this embrace  --  and Obama notably refused to disown Wright even as he renounced his now infamous comments  --  Obama still has serious questions to answer.</p>

<p>He has to explain to America  --  and in particular, to key voting groups such as the Scot-Irish who make up much of the working class and patriotically-oriented in the country  --  the anger that produced such irrational notions as the US government inventing AIDS to destroy the black people, or the idea that the US may have deserved 9/11. And why men such as Wright, whose generation grew up with a frequently rugged racism directed toward them and developed within them, have a chip on their shoulder today.</p>

<p>This task certainly not what Obama wanted to take on when he launched his candidacy on a wave of high-flown, impressively-delivered rhetoric, floating over the historic divisions of America on a cloud of post-racialism. </p>

<p>But it is what he must do now. He didn't intend to run as "the black candidate" but as a candidate who happened to be black. But being black, or at least, "black enough," as it turns out, was at least in part a choice for Obama. And as a result of that choice, he rose in Chicago enough to become a United States senator. And as a result of being a senator, he has enough stature to wage this campaign.</p>

<p>As a result, this conversation about race will continue throughout the campaign, together with a conversation about patriotism. "God damn America" is not a concept that goes down well with most voters. </p>

<p>This may be even more of an imperative for Obama than the racial issue, though the two are joined. </p>

<p>What is his idea of America? How is he an American patriot in a time of war? </p>

<p>What can he do to convince the Scots-Irish American voter that he is enough of a patriot to take on the uber-patriot, John McCain, a man who does not have to wave the flag because his very presence waves the flag?</p>

<p>In many respects, Obama represents an emerging America: multi-racial, with an internationalist perspective. But he will not represent any America, at least as president, until he demonstrates that he represents the enduring America.<br />
</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Turning the Tables on the Associated Press</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/snapped_shot_ap.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31497" title="Turning the Tables on the Associated Press" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31497</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T09:10:28Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T11:33:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The AP threatened to sue Brian C. Ledbetter for reproducing their photos without authorization. But they didn&apos;t ask permission before they grabbed Ashley Dupre&apos;s pictures....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jose Guardia</name>
        <uri>http://barcepundit.blogspot.com</uri>
    </author>
            <category term=".Content Type" />
            <category term="Blogosphere" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Media" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The AP threatened to sue <strong>Brian C. Ledbetter </strong>for reproducing their photos without authorization. But they didn't ask permission before they grabbed Ashley Dupre's pictures.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by <a href="http://www.snappedshot.com/">Brian C. Ledbetter</a></em></p>

<p>The life of a blogger will occasionally resemble that of Buffalo Bill Cody’s stories of old. And, much like the lead-slingers of times long past, we sometimes get nicked.</p>

<p>For the past year and a half, I’ve been writing <a href="http://www.snappedshot.com/">Snapped Shot</a>, a blog that focuses on providing commentary, analysis, and the occasional exposé on professional photojournalism. Looking through the product of the photo newswire services daily and pointing out anything that seems out of the ordinary. Looking for possible counterfeiting in Lebanon. The ever-raging Rage Boy. Mystery missiles, unfired bullets, and playground munitions (oh my). All in all, it’s proven to be quite an entertaining hobby to keep my spare time occupied, and has introduced me to a terrific bunch of people.</p>

<p>Then, one day, a volley of proverbial bullets appeared on my porch, neatly wrapped in a FedEx envelope. The label said it all, the gunslinger having put their return address ever so neatly on the envelope. The Associated Press had sent me a friendly little care package.</p>

<p>The counsel for the Associated Press had fired the first warning shot, informing me that it was their opinion that Snapped Shot was in violation of their copyright. </p>

<p>The violation “Frequent and systemic,” they said. In fact, they said that I was <em>so </em>bad that they were going to forget all of their past condemnations of Abu Ghraib, and book me for the next flight over that way.</p>

<p>Okay, so I may have made up that last part.</p>

<p>Now, not having access to legal staff of my own—or the local Sheriff, for that matter—my first order of business was to try and assuage the gunslingers. I immediately took the site offline, along with every last photograph that was on there (including those that were my own). </p>

<p>I posted a notice that the AP content had been removed from the website, and hunkered down for an anxious weekend worrying about subpoenas and other not-so-hobbylike things.</p>

<p>To make a long story short, after going back and forth with some experts regarding the AP’s notice, I discovered that the process of disputing their warning letter would likely lead me to court, whether I was in the right or not. Did I mention that I don’t have a lawyer? True, number of the world’s second-oldest profession had written to offer their kindest advice, but most who wrote were unable to be of direct assistance. It looked like I was outgunned by a long shot.</p>

<p>In the old Westerns, the lone fighter would usually have single-handedly taken on the black hat-clad bad guys, and emerged victorious. The problem with trying this approach in the digital age is that the aforementioned bad guys have all of the guns. </p>

<p>The lone ranger, on the other hand, is merely armed with a keyboard and a cup of coffee. This makes the odds here somewhat less hopeful.</p>

<p>So, in the end, the only choice I really had was to cooperate with their demands, ensure that all of their content was removed from Snapped Shot, and hope for the best. “The best” being that this lone fighter gets to live to tell the story, of course. After all, I do have to put this “mere” keyboard to good use, don’t I?</p>

<p>After writing back to their legal team and informing them that I would cooperate with their demands, they agreed not to pursue the matter any further. This left me with a website that was largely threadbare, considering that much of the discussion to date had revolved around the <em>visual </em>aspect of the news wire service. But, armed with my trusty keyboard, I think I’m going to manage.</p>

<p>A week or so later, as I was getting into the swing of painting my pictures with words rather than hanging them in the digital saloon, I noticed that the press at large, including my fresh new acquaintances in the Associated Press, seemed to have stepped in a touch of a quandary.</p>

<p>As it was described, there was a certain woman who was involved in a certain New York scandal who seemed to have had some of her pictures reproduced by some <em>very </em>major news services. </p>

<p>Copyright experts asked about this apparent misappropriation of pictures noted that the newswires were walking in “dangerous waters”—a phrase which seems to be a common greeting amongst Copyright lawyers—by publishing her photos. These services were accused of taking something of tangible value and redistributing it for profit, without her or her photographers’ consent.</p>

<p>Hmm, that’s funny. Other than the “for profit” part, isn’t that exactly what they accused <em>me </em>of doing?</p>

<p>Interestingly enough, not every news service was enticed by the easy pickings on Ms. Ashley Dupre's MySpace page. An internal European Pressphoto Agency report stated, “We refused to use these photos for legal and ethical reasons,” and that the republication of her photos might, as they describe it, “have some repercussions for those who were using these images.”</p>

<p>A shining example of the fine art of understatement.</p>

<p>Dupre's legal counsel issued a press release on the matter within hours, putting every news agency that used the photos on notice that he’d be pursuing them for damages from the supposed destruction in resale value of her photographs, and he would work to ensure that “her likeness” is protected.</p>

<p>Now, it’s entirely possible that he’s trying to divert attention from the young lady’s alleged crimes, which is generally the lawyerly thing to do. </p>

<p>Regardless, the delicious irony of a multinational corporation being charged with the very breach that it had just gotten finished charging a lone blogger with was not lost on me.</p>

<p>While it’s amusing to see the tables get turned on the wire services, things remain unchanged for this lone fighter. I’ll still be here, watching the black hats with a steely gaze, waiting for the moment where it’ll be safe for me to ride off into the sunset.</p>

<p>It’s what the Duke would want.</p>

<p>Or was it Dick Cheney?</p>

<p><small>Brian C. Ledbetter is the owner, operator, resident extremist of <a href="http://www.snappedshot.com">Snapped Shot</a>, a blog dedicated to the observation, analysis, and critique of the professional photo news wire services.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Frontline&apos;s &apos;Bush&apos;s War&apos;: Not About Bush or His War</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/bushs_war.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31490" title="Frontline's 'Bush's War': Not About Bush or His War" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31490</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T09:00:49Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T16:17:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Frontline’s big fifth-anniversary of Iraq show, which begins airing tonight, is a “narrowly focused, warmed-over Donald Rumsfeld-Dick Cheney hatefest,” says Jules Crittenden....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Media" />
            <category term="Middle" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Frontline’s big fifth-anniversary of Iraq show, which begins airing tonight, is a “narrowly focused, warmed-over Donald Rumsfeld-Dick Cheney hatefest,” says <strong>Jules Crittenden</strong>.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="http://www.julescrittenden.com">Jules Crittenden</a></em></p>

<p>If you don't want to read this entire review, or watch all four and a half hours of Frontline's big fifth anniversary Iraq extravaganza, <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/bushswar/">Bush's War</a>, here's the short version: </p>

<p>Bush lied, people died.</p>

<p>It's hard to know where to start with everything that is wrong with this two-part series, airing at 9 p.m. March 24 and 25 on PBS. So I'll start with what's right with it.</p>

<p>As television goes, it is a relatively comprehensive review of the major decisions and controversies of the Iraq war, with a little 9/11, Afghanistan precede. It makes some, though not many, attempts to be fair and thorough in presenting the perspectives of both sides. When you watch it, you might learn a few things. You'll remember a lot. It won't change your mind about anything.</p>

<p>We've got that out of the way. On to what's wrong. I'm not sure in the space I can reasonably fill here, short of exceeding Frontline's own 4:30-hour limit, that I'll be able to enumerate them all. It's daunting. </p>

<p>Let's start with the title. This documentary is not actually about George Bush, or his war. It is about his Cabinet's infighting. In fact, they probably should have called it "The Cabinet's Infighting," though that might not be a big viewer draw.  Maybe "The Cabinet Infighting of Bush's War."  Too clunky.  How about: "Cheney-Rumsfeld Lied, People Died."  That's catchier, and would not only get the viewers but lots of press.</p>

<p>Because this entire documentary, from beginning to end, is not even a Bush-bash, it's all Cheney-Rumsfeld bash.  Bush, in the documentary named after him, gets some cameos, a walk-on here and there. He does have some speaking parts, he's not entirely a spearholder. But <em>Frontline</em> makes it clear in what disregard they hold the president of the United States.  He is a chump who gets pushed around and manipulated by Vice President Dick Cheney and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, despite the best, but tragically flawed efforts of Secretary of State Colin Powell and CIA Director George Tenet. While the influence of those parties cannot be denied by any fair observer, it is not until he finally decides to get rid of Rumsfeld that the president of the United States presented as having much in the way of independent thought at all.</p>

<p>The <em>Frontline</em> documentarians, of course, avoid expressing any opinions. They rely on the liberal use … pun intended … of a series of scribblers from the New York Times, the Washington Post and other publications to do that for them. In fact, when Frontline can't find actual participants to do so, Frontline relies on ink-stained wretches to ascribe motives to people and in one astonishing case, to fantasize what a particular meeting must have been like, along with presenting as fact the conjecture that results from the newsman's usual second-, third- or fourth-in-line position in the game of information telegraph. </p>

<p>Of the actual participants in events, there is a heavy reliance on well-known Rumsfeld-Cheney adversaries such Richard Clarke, Richard Armitage, with no mention of the fact that they, and virtually everyone in this depiction of recent history, have axes to grind and their own sullied legacies to patch up. Few people actually close or aligned with Rumsfeld or Cheney appear to have been interviewed. Possibly because they knew how this was going to end up. </p>

<p><em>Frontline</em> very much carries the water of the State Department and the Central Intelligence Agency, the advocates of which apparently couldn't be prevailed on to shut up, hence all the airtime. Though Tenet ultimately is thrown under the bus by <em>Frontline</em> as much as it describes Bush having done so, the CIA's view of both Afghanistan and Iraq gets a friendly airing.  One of the more remarkable, unchallenged and unelaborated gripes is that after Sept. 11, 2001, the eager, action-ready CIA was forced to twiddle its thumbs in Afghanistan for almost an entire month before the U.S. military finally showed up on Oct. 7. This is stated without apparent irony, even though we've been informed that George Bush intended a sober, measured approach.  There is no discussion of the fact that 26 days might in fact be lightning speed when it comes to planning and moving forces into place for the takedown of a foreign regime on its own turf. </p>

<p><em>Frontline</em> takes a diversion into Guantanamo, where you will learn that the Cheney-Rumsfeld junta threw out the Geneva Conventions and authorized military tribunals, the turning on of lights, removal of religious materials, and other atrocities. I must have missed the part where they discussed the fact that the hated Crusader Gulag at Guantanamo does not actually violate the Geneva Conventions and that the people held there are unlawful combatants. Horror is expressed at what Gitmo might inspire our adversaries to do to our own soldiers. I must have missed the part where <em>Frontline</em> discusses what al Qaeda, Saddam Hussein, the Iranian regime and others actually have done to the civilians and soldiers they have seized. The videotaped pleas for mercy, the forced confessions, the use of hostages to blackmail governments, the beatings, the beheadings, the bodies dumped by the road, etc. </p>

<p>We're now done with Afghanistan, which apparently is not part of Bush's war except to the extent it enabled the Cheney-Rumsfeld regime's Iraq agenda. </p>

<p><em>Frontline</em> moves on to offer some detail on the stock versions of the pre-war intelligence failures and supposed distortions. It is largely an unquestioning review of conventional wisdom, and you'll learn nothing here. The belief that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction is presented largely as a fact pushed by Cheney rather than as something believed by every major intelligence agency in the world, including those of nations that vehemently opposed this war. French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin is once again allowed to oppose the war on humanitarian grounds with no mention of France's keen interest in doing business with Saddam. The "16 words" controversy is presented by none other than Joe Wilson, with no mention of the view that – yellowcake deal or no yellowcake deal -- Saddam Hussein in fact had been in the market for uranium in Africa. You can also remain innocent of the fact that Joe Wilson is himself a controversial figure whose qualifications for his task are highly questionable and were in fact a bizarre case of nepotism. </p>

<p>To <em>Frontline</em>'s credit, however, the utter failure of the CIA to have a clue what was going on in Iraq, to the point of lacking an intelligence estimate on Iraq's WMD, is noted.  </p>

<p>This is probably a good place to mention one of the (other) fundamental shortcomings of this documentary.  It takes place in a fishbowl. A Washington D.C. fishbowl, in which history largely doesn't exist. The Sept. 11 attacks are presented only as a horrific event that prompted Cheney and Rumsfeld to start rabidly pushing for the invasion of Iraq. The history of Saddam Hussein, and the many reasons why his removal made sense and still makes sense get lip service at best. The fact that the UN sanctions regime was on the verge of collapse, the danger that posed, and what was subsequently learned about Saddam's plans to resume his weapons programs in that event get no airing. The questions that remain about what Saddam might have done with the dormant elements of his WMD programs and whether they were shipped to Syria, not mentioned. The positive geopolitical ramifications of the removal of Saddam Hussein … Libya's capitulation and last summer's revelation that Iran stopped its nuclear weapons program after the invasion of Iraq, if only briefly … not part of the scope of this project. Presumably the recently released Pentagon study that found extensive contacts between Saddam Hussein's intelligence agents and al Qaeda came out after this Frontline series was put to bed. But there is no reason to think Frontline, like most of the American media, wouldn't just have reported the "no direct operational links" part.  </p>

<p>All of that history is in the rearview mirror and academic at this point … except perhaps the Iran part. All of that is arguably irrelevant to our nation's current concerns ... except perhaps the Iran part. And that's why Frontline's most egregious omission is in the second part of its series, on the conduct of the war.  </p>

<p>There is little to argue with <em>Frontline</em>'s presentation of the post-invasion period at first. Rumsfeld horribly and aggressively bollixed Iraq, from going in too light, to refusing to consider and prepare for the aftermath of the invasion, to refusing to recognize the problems as they mounted over a period of three years. The insider view of the top may provide you some new insight here. The daily bomb roundup and intensive atrocity fixation that has marked the American media's generally abysmal coverage of this war has tended to avoid any serious examination of larger trends and generalship, or distort it through a lens of Bush-induced disaster. <em>Frontline</em> does give in to some of that shocking headline-oriented coverage in the war period, lingering wistfully on Abu Ghraib. The bomb reportage focuses on significant trends, watershed events and their effects in a more meaningful way, but suffers from a repetition of footage that hardly seems necessary. </p>

<p>More significantly, <em>Frontline</em> offers a concise review of the leadership struggles, culminating with the ouster of Donald Rumsfeld. Here Frontline misses a great ironic snark opportunity, though it is not hard to see why. In portraying Rumsfeld's last year or so as an effort to just get the troops out of Iraq, marked by the "light footprint" pullback to bases, heavily armored patrols and an effort to build up Iraqi forces, <em>Frontline</em> fails to observe how closely that approach resembles the abandonment-at-all-costs desires of the Democratic-led Congress that came in screaming for Rumsfeld's head.</p>

<p>Removal of said head is a triumphant moment for <em>Frontline</em>, but sadly, it is also the end of the program. In what is <em>Frontline</em>'s greatest omission and failure, the counter-insurgency strategy is, charitably, only marginally part of this presentation. The development of the surge strategy gets short shrift. To the extent it is discussed at all, it is presented as something Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and State Department Counselor Philip Zelikow dreamed up, based on Col. H.R. McMaster's experience in Tal Afar, apparently highlighted to further stress what a bonehead Rumsfeld is. The more complex gestation of that strategy is not even alluded to. Its implementation is presented as something only intended to prevent Bush from exiting office with a defeat. The entire year of 2007 is relegated to a single narrated paragraph at the end. </p>

<p>Let me repeat that. The entire year of 2007 is relegated to a single, intoned paragraph, which basically suggests disaster is imminent. Here, read it yourself. It's only a few lines:</p>

<p>NARRATOR:</p>

<p>Violence is down in Iraq. They are cautiously calling clear, hold and build a success. But at a cost. The troops and reserves are stretched dangerously thin. The military worries how long the surge can be sustained. In his last State of the Union address, George W. Bush made a final plea to history …</p>

<p>PRESIDENT BUSH:</p>

<p>"The mission in Iraq has been difficult and trying for our nation. But it is in the vital interest of the United States that we succeed. We must do the difficult work today so that years form now, people will look back and say that this generation rose to the moment, prevailed in a tough fght, and left behind a more hopeful region and a safer America."</p>

<p>NARRATOR:</p>

<p>Soon Bush's war will be handed to someone new.</p>

<p>Well, <em>Frontline</em> calls it a plea. Given the great political pressure out there to abandon Iraq to a wretched fate that would likely dwarf anything we've seen to date, while ceding domination of that troubled region to the terrorism-supporting Islamic radicals of Iran, I'd describe it more as an admonishment for the United States to remain engaged in the world, to recognize its obligations and see to its own interests. But that's a minor issue.</p>

<p>While <em>Frontline</em> had thrown away significant air time marveling at the notion that so little could be known about an American wartime commander, Gen. George Casey, Frontline didn't manage to find any time at all to mention the name of the most significant Iraq commander of all, Gen. David Petraeus. </p>

<p>You could view all four and a half hours of this series and remain innocent of any knowledge of the dramatic turning of the tribes in Anbar that began in late 2006, as the Sunnis woke up to their own interest. Of the hard-fought, highly successful campaigns of 2007 to run al-Qaeda out of Baghdad, Diyala, the southern "Triangle of Death," not a peep. The fact that Moqtada al-Sadr has been intimidated into maintaining his truce, and that his forces are divided, nothing.  The growth and increasing operational role of the Iraqi forces … it's like it never happened. The revelations about the ongoing role of Iran in Iraq and the dangers Iran poses to the broader region … a struggle in which the future of Iraq is indisputably a lynchpin … nada. The repeated failures of the Democratic-led Congress to force a precipitous withdrawal, and the sharp divisions within that Democratic majority, not a squeak. </p>

<p>Never mind the risk of genocide were the political incompetents of the anti-war movement able to effect their goals. On anything that might assist the American electorate in understanding this poorly reported war as we head into a critical election year, Frontline is utterly silent. It is shockingly irresponsible, and in its absence, a gross distortion of the situation in Iraq, in the broader region and in Washington. </p>

<p>But this documentary is not in fact about the Iraq War, or about American interests in a new century, where circumstances have been dramatically altered by events set in motion long before George Bush took office. Nor, as I mentioned, is it actually about George Bush. <em>Bush's War </em>is a narrowly focused, warmed-over Donald Rumsfeld-Dick Cheney hatefest. </p>

<p>Despite all these faults, "Bush's War" may be worth watching, as a starting point for discussion and debate. It may also be good for your circulation. If you hate the Bush administration, your prejudices and acrimony will be nurtured. If you happen to hold any other view, I'd recommend viewing this as a quaint artifact of the political battles of the first decade of the 21st century. I'd caution, however, it is four and a half hours you won't get back.</p>

<p>My apologies for failing to be much more concise in reaction than <em>Frontline</em> was in its presentation. </p>

<p>Disclosure:  I accepted a paid Frontline advertisement on my Webpage, www.julescrittenden.com, as I have accepted advertising for other PBS programs in the past. I have endeavored not to let this remuneration for advertising space influence this review in any way.</p>

<p><small>Jules Crittenden blogs at <a href="http://www.julescrittenden.com">Forward Movement</a>.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>The Incredible Shrinking Dollar</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/why_the_falling_dollar_matters.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31496" title="The Incredible Shrinking Dollar" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31496</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T08:30:14Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T18:09:30Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The plummeting value of the dollar is making for a restless electorate: no wonder &quot;change&quot; is a successful campaign theme, says John Tamny....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Business" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The plummeting value of the dollar is making for a restless electorate: no wonder "change" is a successful campaign theme, says <strong>John Tamny</strong>.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="http://www.realclearmarkets.com/">John Tamny</a></em></p>

<p>Picture the money that is in your checking account as you read this. Your bank is federally insured, but something strange is occurring. As the months and years go by, the money you’ve saved is worth less and less. No one’s robbed you, but in a very real sense, you’ve been a victim of thievery. </p>

<p>The above is the certain result of inflation. Contrary to Federal Reserve assumptions suggesting inflation results from too much growth, the real truth is that inflation is a decline in the monetary standard. In our case, it’s a decline in the dollar’s value. And when the Federal Reserve oversees a falling dollar, it is robbing you in much the same way a thief might by removing actual dollars from your pocket. </p>

<p>Sadly, inflation is what Americans have experienced over the last several years. While the dollar as recently as 2001 was worth 1/250th of an ounce of gold, as this is being written a dollar would only buy 1/1000th of a gold ounce. </p>

<p>This helps to explain why all manner of goods, from gasoline to rent to food, have become more expensive. All are priced in dollars, and with the dollar far weaker today that it was at the beginning of the decade, each has risen alongside the dollar’s decline. This is inflation, and its first order impact is one whereby your money doesn’t buy as much as it used to. </p>

<p>When we take this further, we have to say that inflation is a tax; albeit a hidden one. Many of us blanch when our legislators seek to fund all manner of government spending through greater penalties on our work effort. That’s a tax we can see with the arrival of each paycheck. </p>

<p>Sadly, inflation is a lot more insidious. It creeps up on us gradually, but it’s a tax just the same for eroding the value of our work week by week. Even though our paychecks may look the same in terms of dollar amount, those dollars we’re receiving surely buy a lot less. The government can increase taxes by raising our rate of taxation, or through inflation it can reduce the real amount of its debt through dollar debasement. The average worker is harmed either way. </p>

<p>Worse, the ravages of inflation don’t just end there. Lest we forget, most of us have jobs thanks to the savings of others. The paycheck we receive each month is the direct result of someone else having saved. The saver, rather than spending the money, put the money in the bank or invested it such that entrepreneurs and businesses could access it in order to create jobs.</p>

<p>And inflation is most harmful to job-creating savers. First off, each day they hold onto money rather than spend it, their money is worth less. As such, there exists the incentive to spend rather than offer up job-creating capital. Secondly, those who save do so in the hope that their investment will be worth more in the future. When the Fed allows the value of the dollar to decline, investors see any investment gains eroded by the falling unit of account. Rather than risk their money on uncertain ventures, they consume it. </p>

<p>What this means for the average worker is that just as inflation makes the money we earn worth less, it also reduces the amount of money available to fund our wages. That is so because when we inflate, investment capital shrinks. Inflation is a sharp knife that cuts myriad ways, all to the detriment of our individual economic health. </p>

<p>All of this speaks to a fairly consistent pattern when it comes to successful presidencies. If it’s agreed that falling currency values enervate and often impoverish the average worker, we can then see why certain presidents succeeded, while others failed. Richard Nixon’s decision to take us off the gold standard opened the inflationary floodgates, and the falling dollar had voters unhappy enough such that the minor break-in that was Watergate ultimately ended his presidency. Inflation similarly made Jimmy Carter a one-term president. </p>

<p>Conversely, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton both presided over a rising dollar. The economy and stock markets under each president soared. Reagan emerged from the Iran-Contra affair unscathed, while Bill Clinton managed to escape impeachment given the electorate’s happy countenance when it came to their personal economic circumstances. </p>

<p>Like Nixon and Carter, George W. Bush has overseen what in GDP terms is a rising economy. Still, the dollar has been in freefall under him, and the electorate is unhappy. This is always the case. Voters will excuse many mistakes, but when government policies undermine the value of their earnings, they necessarily become unhappy. </p>

<p>So when we look to the presidential candidates in our midst, we in many ways shouldn’t be surprised by the success of Barack Obama’s populist message. Voters have a real economic complaint, and it has to do with an inflation that has taxed their earnings all the while making it harder for them to increase their pay. Voters DO want change, and while it’s safe to say Obama’s ideas aren’t pro-growth, it’s also true that the inflation in our midst has made his message of hope far more appealing than it would otherwise be in a normal, inflation-free environment. </p>

<p><br />
<small>John Tamny is editor of <a href="http://www.realclearmarkets.com/">RealClearMarkets</a>, and a senior economist with H.C. Wainwright Economics. He can be reached at jtamny@realclearmarkets.com </small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>What I Would Say to Eliot Spitzer</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/what_i_would_say_to_eliot_spit.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31494" title="What I Would Say to Eliot Spitzer" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31494</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-24T08:15:47Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-24T15:13:23Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Publicly shamed ex-governor Eliot Spitzer is now Citizen Spitzer: a full-time repentant husband. Brad Rourke has some advice for him....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
            <category term="US News" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Publicly shamed ex-governor Eliot Spitzer is now Citizen Spitzer: a full-time repentant husband. <strong>Brad Rourke </strong> has some advice for him. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>By Brad Rourke</em></p>

<p>I wonder what I would say to Eliot Spitzer if he were my neighbor.</p>

<p>Watching his wife, Silda Wall Spitzer, in that first hastily-called press conference, I thought to myself, That's a deep wound he's left. Eliot Spitzer apparently took extraordinary actions to get what he wanted, jumping through hoop after hoop after hoop put in his way by his contact at Emperor's Club VIP. The payments they requested ratcheted up and up with each telephone call, if the affidavits from the wiretaps are to be believed. It seems clear this is not the only time he's been a customer at such an establishment. It's hard to argue that it was a momentary weakness. The facts are quite damning. They get worse the more we learn.</p>

<p>Preamble aside, here's what he said he planned to do in his initial announcement: "I must now dedicate some time to regain the trust of my family." </p>

<p>That seemed a tall order to me then, and it still does. It is likely to take a bit more than "some" time.</p>

<p>Many say Spitzer's troubles are quite pleasing because of their irony. Spitzer was known as a crusader, with a carefully cultivated squeaky clean image, and with few friends, so this episode goes beyond a simple john-caught-in-a-sting story. Indeed, even the admissions of marriage on-on-the-rocks dalliances years ago by his successor, and even racier ones emerging from the neighboring Garden State somehow don't carry the same weight. Roger L. Simon called it correctly when he pointed out: "The outcry against Spitzer was not because he was some man seeing a prostitute, but because he was a guy who puts prostitutes in jail seeing a prostitute."</p>

<p>But, I'm putting aside for a moment the laws, his political career, and his storied lack of allies. I neither despise his policies nor particularly applaud his successes.</p>

<p>Instead, at a distance, it is possible to think of him as a man who is a husband and a father, whom I have to believe will want to try to make amends to his wife. At least, that's what he says.</p>

<p>A measure of compassion -- not for him, but for the spot he is in -- emerged as I heard the line about his plans to "dedicate some time" to regain his family's trust. As if it is a project to be tackled over the weekend, or a gardening holiday. It sounded like the desperate hope of any male who thinks he can just focus in and fix things. But anyone with close relations to any other human being, and especially people who have hurt, or been hurt, knows that such pain does not go away quickly. Breached trust is not regained after just "some time." It takes much longer. And it takes a much different attitude.</p>

<p>Watching, I placed myself in his shoes, listening to that press conference. What must it be like to be caught so very publicly and red-handed, to have to ask your wife of twenty-one years to accompany you to the dais, to desperately want the clock to turn back? A living nightmare.</p>

<p>Hate the sin, love the sinner. What would I want to say to my pretend neighbor, perhaps while we met one another on the way down the street to pick up the dry cleaning? At a time, in other words, when he was not a governor but just another person? Like he is now?</p>

<p>I'd want to say: " Don't think it's all going to get better right away. But if you have true remorse, and truly want to change, it often can turn out OK. It can take years, decades, and the outcome is not always assured. If I were your wife, I would want to ask you how I can be assured you are really trying to change. "</p>

<p>I would want to talk about the difference between an apology -- that really just amounts to regret at being caught -- and truly making amends. When you make amends, you recognize your own wrongdoing and set out to put it right. "Sorry" gets you a do-over. Making amends begins to address the problem. </p>

<p>You get the sense, watching public figures do their public business, that people begin to believe their own press after a time. Celebrities "become" their personae, as do politicians. This is Spitzer's domestic challenge now, to take himself down a peg and do more than "dedicate some time." </p>

<p>He hasn't been seen much lately so maybe that's what he's up to.</p>

<p>We've all hurt people and we've all wanted to make it right. And we have all experienced the feeling of remorse over not having truly made it right. How many of us mutter an apology and move on -- when far more is required?</p>

<p>And so I would want, finally, to say this to my neighbor: "It's time to devote your life to deserving the trust of your family. You can do it, but only if you want it deeply enough."</p>

<p><small>Brad Rourke writes a column on public life called <a href="http://www.bradrourke.com/pc/">Public Comments</a>, produces an occasional videolog called <a href="http://www.bradrourke.com/vlog/index.html">Taxonomies</a>, is a founder of the Maryland neighborhood blog, <a href="http://www.rockvillecentral.com/">Rockville Central</a>, and is in a band called The West End.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Lone Blogger Takes On the UN</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/power_blogging_and_the_un.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31346" title="Lone Blogger Takes On the UN" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31346</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-23T09:10:00Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-23T19:26:16Z</updated>
    
    <summary>We all get chain emails calling for some kind of political action. What happens if you actually follow through? Liza Rosenberg did -- and was amazed....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Michael Weiss</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Weird News" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>We all get chain emails calling for some kind of political action. What happens if you actually follow through? <b>Liza Rosenberg</b> did -- and was amazed.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by <a href="http://lizarosenberg.wordpress.com/">Liza Rosenberg</a></em></p>

<p>You've all seen them. You know, those chain emails that always seem to be making the rounds, pleading for political action of some form or another.</p>

<p>If you're like most people, you either delete the message and grumble about all the junk you get in your in-box, or you immediately forward the email to everyone you know, without actually taking time to carry out the mission requested by the person who sent you the message in the first place (who also may or may not have followed through, but whose own conscience was assuaged by the fact that he or she had passed the torch on to others, thus being absolved of any guilt resulting from inaction).</p>

<p>I’ve done both. But when this email arrived, I chose to act. And amazingly, I got results.</p>

<p>Here’s what the Email said:</p>

<blockquote>"FW: UNDP (you won't believe this....)

<p>I urge all of you all to read the first two sentences in the website below and then write to the UNDP and express your feelings. Please pass it on to as many people as you can and ask them to do the same.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.undp.org.lb/about/AboutLebanon.cfm"><br />
http://www.undp.org.lb/about/AboutLebanon.cfm</a>"</blockquote></p>

<p>The request was certainly straightforward enough. I went to the website to see what they were talking about. As an Israeli, I was highly displeased that this official UN site declared that Lebanon ”is bordered by Syria to the north and east, and Palestine to the south.”</p>

<p>Unlike countless other Emails I'd received, this one bothered me enough that it was one I wasn’t going to pass over or just pass on. Instead, I contacted the <a href="http://www.undp.org/">United Nations Development Program</a> (UNDP), sending them the following message:</p>

<blockquote>"I am writing with regard to content given on the UNDP's Lebanon web page (<a href="http://www.undp.org.lb/about/AboutLebanon.cfm">http://www.undp.org.lb/about/AboutLebanon.cfm</a>). The first two sentences are displayed as follows:

<blockquote>
"The Lebanese Republic is a small, mostly mountainous country in the [sic] Western Asia, on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east, and Palestine to the south."</blockquote>

<p>While such text may be the work of local writers with obvious interests, the bottom line is that the UNDP is a UN-affiliated program, and as such, one would expect that content on an official UN website would reflect the official position of the organization (the official position being, of course, that the country bordering Lebanon to the south is Israel), and not local biases on the ground…</p>

<p>Thank you for investigating this issue. I look forward to your response and to a speedy resolution."</blockquote></p>

<p>I also informed them that I had posted about the matter on my blog, and planned to follow up and post their response.</p>

<p>It would be an understatement to say that I was extremely surprised when, within <em>hours</em>, not only did I receive an email from an individual at the UNDP letting me know that the issue was being investigated, but suddenly, a flurry of hits from the UNDP and Lebanon appeared on my blog statistics, indicating that they were taking the issue seriously. Less than five hours after my initial contact, I received yet another email, letting me know that the error had been fixed; that Israel was now Lebanon's southern neighbor.</p>

<p>I had effected change. I was pleased and I was proud. And, I was curious. According to the friend who had sent me the email, the message had been forwarded at least twice before she received it. Clearly, it had been in circulation for at least a few days before it reached me, yet somehow, it seemed that I was the one who'd made it happen.</p>

<p>Had any of the others followed through on the request or, had they simply forwarded the email without taking action as I tended to do with most that I received? If others had indeed contacted the UNDP, was the fact that I had a blog made a difference?  </p>

<p>I'm not sure why my expectations were so low (though perhaps the UN's rather spotty record on most Israel-related issues played a role in my thought processes), but I hadn't expected the matter to be handled so expediently as a result of my email. I assumed the presence of a chain message meant that a larger campaign was underway, and that the email's originator believed mass public pressure was required to ensure UNDP compliance.</p>

<p>It truly never occurred to me that I'd be able to handle this one on my own, succeeding within hours, with minimal fuss and energy. In fact, the end result came about so quickly that, despite being pleased because I had succeeded, it was actually almost anticlimactic somehow. It had been too easy.</p>

<p>The accolades from friends and acquaintances were not long in coming, and I was proud that I caused the UN to change, even in this minor way. It served as a lesson that the cliche regarding one person making a difference was often right.</p>

<p>Now if only my influence carried as much weight in the UN Security Council...</p>

<p><small> Liza Rosenberg lives in Israel and blogs at <a href="http://lizarosenberg.wordpress.com/">Something Something</a></small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>A Dangerous Conversion to Christianity</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/a_brave_and_dangerous_conversi.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31475" title="A Dangerous Conversion to Christianity" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31475</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-23T09:02:04Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-23T12:52:13Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Italian journalist Magdi Allam has already been threatened for criticizing Muslim extremism. But his Easter baptism truly puts his life at risk, writes Michael Ledeen....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
            <category term="World News" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Italian journalist Magdi Allam has already been threatened for criticizing Muslim extremism. But his Easter baptism truly puts his life at risk, writes <strong>Michael Ledeen</strong>.<br />
</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Cheer Up: It&apos;s Easter!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/easter_2008_everything_old_is.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31470" title="Cheer Up: It's Easter!" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31470</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-23T08:34:50Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-23T14:15:36Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Depressing world news got you down? The Anchoress shows how &quot;Easter helps shine light on the small positives all around us.&quot;...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM LA</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
            <category term="Politics" />
            <category term="Religion" />
    
            <category term="Iraq" />
            <category term="Hussein" />
            <category term="Christianity" />
            <category term="Lent" />
            <category term="America" />
            <category term="Gorbachev" />
            <category term="Jesus" />
            <category term="Christ" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Depressing world news got you down? <strong>The Anchoress</strong> shows how  "Easter helps shine light on the small positives all around us."</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by <a href="http://theanchoressonline.com/">The Anchoress</a></em></p>

<p>For chronic news junkies and headline hounds, the weeks leading up to Easter Sunday 2008 have not been reassuring.</p>

<p>In New York, we watch a governor with questionable ethics resign, only to be succeeded by a governor with questionable ethics.</p>

<p>Nationally, we watch an everlasting Democratic primary descend into gutter-ugliness, and we suspect the descent will continue and accelerate until that party’s convention in August (!) at which time -- quite possibly -- all hell will actually break lose on the convention floor, and elsewhere. We seem willing to accept a candidate plucking up a crown from a wasteland, if a scorched-earth is what it takes.  </p>

<p>During Lent we marked the fifth year of our adventure in Iraq, an effort which even supporters of the war will admit was for too-long mismanaged. Things are undeniably improved, but we have a ways to go before tribal mentalities and Iraqi memories held hostage to Hussein’s 35 years of tyranny (and America’s first abandonment of Iraq in 1991) recede enough for confident self-governance. It will take a while for the concept of liberty -- and its concrete benefits -- to take hold in the minds of the Iraqi people, and they begin to feel the thrust and power of the Democracy they have a chance to guide.  We know that; increasingly we accept that our presence in Iraq must continue, but we are impatient for its end.</p>

<p>A seemingly buried undercurrent of racial tension has again jolted the nation, and its raw exposure has come through, of all places, the churches, where we might have reasonably expected messages of peace, reconciliation and connectedness to be the order of the day.</p>

<p>The dollar is falling. Congressional partisanship is at an all time-high, while competence seems at an all-time low. The threat of terrorism as a means of movement continues. Cartoons in Europe inspire a bizarre conspiracy theory that threatens the pope.</p>

<p>Depressed yet? Through ordinary lenses, things indeed look pretty bleak.  But Easter is here, and through the lenses of hope, its early arrival seems perfectly timed.</p>

<p>Those still digging out from snow and searching in vain for a sprig of crocus might be excused for thinking otherwise, and the relentless negatives confronting us through media do seem to accentuate the dark. But Easter helps shine light on the small positives all around us -- things we might miss and step over, without its bright beams.</p>

<p>This week former Soviet leader Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/03/19/wgorbachev119.xml">visited the tomb</a> of St. Francis of Assisi and, after kneeling in prayer for thirty minutes, confirmed that he is, in fact, a Christian. Somehow that admission had the effect, for many, of demonstrating the long-term reach of the hand of God, as their memories pieced together a few seemingly unrelated events, and found meaning: memories of an early 20th-centery happening in Fatima, Portugal, where the Mother of Christ instructed illiterate farm children to warn the world about “Russia’s mistakes” and to pray for that nation. Memories of President Ronald Reagan suggesting that Gorbechev was a “closet Christian” and of the Soviet leader’s unprecedented engagement with Pope John Paul II, who had himself nearly been assassinated by then-communist Bulgaria. Memories of walls coming down, “overnight.”</p>

<p>Memories take on a different cast in the long-term view.</p>

<p>And that is what Easter is -- the long-term view -- the answer to day-to-day bleakness. A review begins on the night before Easter, as Orthodox and Eucharistic churches chant out -- through the eyes of faith -- the whole history of the world; from creation to awareness, to covenant, to exile, to suppression, to oppression, to unthinkable incarnation and finally resurrection, salvation and sustenance, all woven together into a marvelous whole, and bound with the message, “I am with you always.”  </p>

<p>On Easter Sunday, upon the resurrection of Jesus, the Christ, death was cast aside as a mere moment in the “marvelous whole” of eternity, and there we learned that days of bleakness and shadow are overcome. A light may pierce darkness, but darkness may never pierce light, and so light is ever dominant, ever powerful. Christians believe Christ is that light, and that his love, his lessons, his sacrifice and his resurrection illuminate even our darkest corners with hope, and thus fullness of redemption, even from ourselves.</p>

<p>And with that mindset, we may be reassured and becalmed. If the daily news can seem all-too weighty and burdensome, if it leads us into anxiety and cynicism and engenders within us a strain of hopelessness -- a sense that nothing ever changes -- then on this day of all days we can take a minute to reflect on the long-view of things. Did an unhappy incident at one moment of our lives have a positive effect on us down the road? Did one lost opportunity lead us into something (or someone) we now love, but never would have encountered, had we gotten our then-heart’s desire? Can we look back on a terrible memory and realize that we lived through it and were made stronger for doing so?</p>

<p>The abiding message of Easter is actually contained not in the gospels but in the Revelation: “see, I make all things new.”  It is at Easter that we are most powerfully enjoined to remember that promise, and to reflect back on our lives and our histories, just long enough to perceive where we have come from, so that we may look forward with anticipation; with the awareness that nothing is static -- that nothing we see today will be exactly the same tomorrow -- and with heartfelt appreciation for the knowledge that as everything in our lives slowly evolves, there is a hand in it, a promise of Presence, all with a long-term  mindset, and a view to eternity. Happy Easter. </p>

<p><small>The Anchoress blogs at the <a href="http://theanchoressonline.com/">Anchoress Online</a>.</small><br />
 </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>News Without Reporters</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/news_without_reporters.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31438" title="News Without Reporters" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31438</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-23T08:15:30Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-23T10:00:17Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Reporters are a dying breed, says Steve Boriss, and that&apos;s a good thing. America got along fine without them once before....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Michael Weiss</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Media" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Reporters are a dying breed, says <b>Steve Boriss</b>, and that's a good thing. America got along fine without them once before.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by <a href="http://thefutureofnews.com/">Steve Boriss</a></em></p>

<p>One of journalists' recurring put-downs of bloggers is that they are simply recycling someone else's news — that there will always be a need for reporters to produce it.  Yet, America had a reporterless past and will likely have a reporterless future.  And, news will be better for it.</p>

<p>We have lost perspective on what a reporter actually is -- a middleman.  On one side are news events.  On the other are audiences who want to know about them.  A reporter's job is to move "the truth" from Point A to Point B as accurately as possible.</p>

<p>This middleman function, with reporters serving as mere links in a news supply chain, was never needed until fairly recently.  Before the printing press was invented, we were all receivers and transmitters of news, spreading it by word-of-mouth.  Soon after its invention, multitudes of mostly one-man print-shops, as a sideline, printed newspapers to supplement this word-of-mouth process. These printers wrote their own articles blending facts with opinion, much like bloggers do today. Others also contributed, often without receiving compensation or attribution -- citizens, gossips, letter-writing "correspondents" from other towns, and similarly-operating foreign and domestic newspapers whose stories were simply lifted.</p>

<p>Since this is what news looked like at the time of the Founding Fathers, they gave no particular mandate to reporters, a function that did not even exist at the time.  The "<a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/editorials/2005-06-28-oppose_x.htm">freedom of the press</a>" they cited in the First Amendment was not about "the press," but about everyone's right to freely use a printing press to express their views without government interference, supplementing the free speech clause that allowed everyone to express their views orally. </p>

<p>The <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=XfCDTe5s9ngC&pg=PA245&lpg=PA245&dq=america+%22first+full+time+reporter%22&source=web&ots=8Z1GP0i8D8&sig=tQwUVVTnXeLDq_Y3n2Eee4K4HRg&hl=en">first full-time reporter</a> in America did not appear until the 1820's, after steam engines were integrated into printing presses.  Suddenly, newspapers had to be run like businesses to achieve consistently high circulation levels to pay for equipment and keep newsstand prices low.  Reporters provided the needed constant flow of consistently well-written articles.</p>

<p>For the first century of their existence, the public had a realistic view of what full-time reporters actually did and awarded them the appropriate, low level of status. Legendary editor <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=2cEGllc6YBoC&pg=PA27&lpg=PA27&dq=%22reporting+is+not+a+dignified+profession+for+which+men+will+invest%22&source=web&ots=cLLkJb6Rfv&sig=K3K70f74e-KDh1K2QFZVT3W4Yz4&hl=en<br />
 ">Walter Lippmann</a> wrote in 1919 that "reporting is not a dignified profession for which men will invest the time and cost of an education, but an underpaid, insecure, anonymous form of drudgery, conducted on catch-as-catch-can principles." </p>

<p>But Lippmann was also determined to turn reporting into a profession.  He urged us to "make up our minds to send out into reporting a generation of men who will by sheer superiority, drive the incompetents out of business" to be replaced by "patient and fearless men of science who have labored to see what the world really is."  He called for "professional training in journalism in which the ideal of objective testimony is cardinal" with reporters conducting "as impartial an investigation of the facts as is humanly possible." </p>

<p>But at the same time Lippmann created a puffed-up image of reporters that has lasted for decades, he was planting the seeds of the role's destruction.  Despite their self-image as objective professionals, reporters have yet to create methodologies to back-up their claims.  This is painfully obvious in the book <a href="http://concernedjournalists.org/lost-meaning-objectivity"><em>The Elements of Journalism</em></a>, the closest thing there is to journalism scripture, which shrugs-off an admission that every reporter has his own methodology for verifying facts.  Now with alternative, challenging voices from cable TV, talk radio, and the blogosphere, the public increasingly understands that reporters are often biased and inaccurate, just like the rest of us.  We are also relearning what Thomas Jefferson intuitively understood -- the truth is more likely to emerge from a multitude of voices competing in a freewheeling marketplace of ideas than from elites offering their views of the truth drawn from their own limited knowledge and perspectives.</p>

<p>Now, the Internet is eliminating the reporter as middleman by connecting audiences directly with the real sources of news -- politicians' offices, PR firms, whistleblowers, think tanks, courts, police departments, and everyone else with a news ax to grind.  These entities have always been capable of writing their own stories in a usable form, but have previously needed reporters to get their stories distributed.  Nor will we miss investigative reporters, who had always been dangerously untrained in the skills needed to do their job properly (e.g. forensics, law) and often unfairly destroyed the reputations of innocents.  Society has many alternative, more responsible ways to right wrongs, and the blogosphere can easily fill this void.</p>

<p>We will continue to have news middlemen, but those that survive must create real value for their audiences.  Editors can create value by aggregating, analyzing, adding opinions, and gathering like-minded audiences for advertisers.  Bloggers do the same.  But, reporters are repeaters.  They, not bloggers, are unnecessary recyclers of news.</p>

<p><br />
<small><br />
Steve Boriss blogs at <a href="http://thefutureofnews.com">The Future of News</a>. He works for Washington University in St. Louis, where he is Associate Director of the Center for the Application of Information Technology (CAIT) and teaches a class called “The Future of News.”<br />
</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Time For Hillary to Give Up?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/time_for_hillary_to_give_up.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31479" title="Time For Hillary to Give Up?" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31479</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-23T08:10:13Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-23T15:38:19Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The media is still in the Clintons&apos; thrall -- and is keeping Hillary&apos;s campaign on artificial life support even when the numbers show there&apos;s no way she can win, argues Richard Miniter....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>PJM Tel Aviv</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Elections 2008" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
            <category term="US News" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The media is still in the Clintons' thrall -- and is keeping Hillary's campaign on artificial life support even when the numbers show there's no way she can win, argues <strong>Richard Miniter</strong>.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Price of Apology: Clinton, Obama, and the Hawaiian Quid Pro Quo</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/price_of_apology_clinton_obama.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31422" title="Price of Apology: Clinton, Obama, and the Hawaiian Quid Pro Quo" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31422</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-22T09:00:00Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-22T09:51:56Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The bill to create a Hawaiian Indian reservation is a financial boondoggle, writes Andrew Walden. But state bigwigs hope contributions will persuade Obama or Clinton to sign it if elected....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>David Rusin</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Elections 2008" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Middle" />
            <category term="Politics" />
            <category term="US News" />
    
            <category term="Barack Obama" />
            <category term="Hillary Clinton" />
            <category term="Hawaii" />
            <category term="Money" />
            <category term="Contributions" />
            <category term="Akaka Bill" />
            <category term="Indian Reservation" />
            <category term="Corruption" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The bill to create a Hawaiian Indian reservation is a financial boondoggle, writes <strong>Andrew Walden</strong>. But state bigwigs hope contributions will persuade Obama or Clinton to sign it if elected.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by Andrew Walden</em></p>

<p>With Tony Rezko on trial, the national media is beginning to skim the surface of the dirty deals paving the rapid ascent of Democratic presidential frontrunner Barack Obama. But Chicago, Syria, and Iraq are not the only places to look. There is also a $9-billion story in Hawaii and in spite of Obama’s recent 3-1 victory in the Hawaii Democratic caucuses, both Obama and Clinton are still clawing for the prize.</p>

<p>Obama’s Hawaii supporters sought to leverage the limited contribution pool of their small state by latching on early. Calling Obama “<a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2004/Dec/17/ln/ln20p.html">Hawaii’s third senator</a>”, they began raising early money for a presidential bid as soon as Obama won his Illinois Senate seat in 2004. But of course they want something in return. At the top of their agenda in <a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2004/Dec/17/ln/ln20p.html">discussions with Obama in December 2004</a> was the multi-billion-dollar tropical land and money grab which would be made possible by passage of the so-called Akaka Bill.</p>

<p>Congress is now considering another "Apology Resolution" — for American Indians.  The degree to which the Hawaiian Apology Resolution and the fight for the Akaka Bill have distorted the presidential race should be a sharp warning against passage.  The Indian Apology Resolution <a href="http://www.indiancountry.com/content.cfm?id=1096416841">is amended</a> to <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d110:s.01200:">S 1200</a> by <a href="http://brownback.senate.gov/english/legissues/nativeamerican/nativeamericanapologyres.cfm">Senator Sam Brownback</a> (R-KS).  The House version is contained in <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d110:s.j.res.00004:">House Joint Resolution 68</a> being pushed by <a href="http://www.tulsaworld.com/opinion/article.aspx?subjectID=61&articleID=20080308_7_A14_hSorr64042">Rep. Dan Boren</a> (D-OK). </p>

<p>The Akaka Bill (Senate Bill 310 and House Bill 505) would create a Hawaiian Indian reservation. Its backers claim they are righting historical wrongs done to Hawaiians. Its opponents claim the Akaka Bill is racially discriminatory. Both groups miss the point. A more accurate assessment comes from the Akaka Bill’s chief proponent in the House of Representatives, Rep. Neil Abercrombie (D-Honolulu). Abercrombie <a href="http://www.indiancountry.com/content.cfm?id=1096415016">explained to the House Committee on Natural Resources on May 2, 2007</a>, “The bottom line here is that this is a bill about the control of assets. This is about land, this is about money, and this is about who has the administrative authority and responsibility over it.”</p>

<p>The bill in different forms has passed the House several times <a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2007/Oct/24/br/br5872439016.html/?print=on">since 2000</a> — <a href="http://www.hawaiiankingdom.info/C608676235/E20071024120812/index.html">most recently on October 24, 2007</a>. It is now again before the Senate after coming up <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?776a58dc-ad25-4db7-aad8-7494c122c56d">four votes short in 2006</a>.</p>

<p>Contrary to popular opinion, Indian reservations have a history in Hawaii. <a href="http://starbulletin.com/1999/10/12/news/story1a.html">An Oct. 12, 1999, article in the <em>Honolulu Star-Bulletin</em></a> describes the 1995 efforts by corrupt trustees controlling America’s largest charitable trust — Kamehameha Schools/Bishop Estate (KSBE) — to evade state and federal oversight. And not without reason: trustees’ salaries were over $1 million per year. KSBE money, along with trustees’ personal funds, had been invested in a pornographic website. Spending on the Kamehameha School was being cut. One trustee was running rampant in the school, micromanaging teachers and administrators. The trustees’ self-dealing and their investments with Goldman Sachs — at the time headed by current New Jersey Democratic Governor John Corzine — had brought losses of $264 million in 1994 alone. Investigators were starting to ask questions. Hawaiians were beginning to protest. The trustees’ plan? Get the IRS and the state attorney general off their backs by moving KSBE’s legal domicile to an Indian reservation.</p>

<p><a href="http://starbulletin.com/1999/10/12/news/story1a.html">The <em>Star-Bulletin</em> on October 12, 1999</a>, explains:</p>

<blockquote>
Verner Liipfert, whose local office was at the time headed by former Gov. John Waihee, identified the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation as the top relocation prospect.

<p>[…]</p>

<p>Gregg Bourland, chairman of the Cheyenne River Sioux tribal council … said there is good reason for an entity like the Bishop Estate to make inquiries about changing its domicile to the South Dakota reservation.</p>

<p>[…]</p>

<p>Since the 1800s, the Cheyenne River Sioux have had a government-to-government relationship with the United States, which allows them to operate their own police force, court system, and legislative functions.<br />
</blockquote></p>

<p>It would be politically impossible to remove KSBE — the estate of Hawaiian Princess Bernice Pauahi Bishop — from Hawaii. Nothing ever came of the effort and it remains a little-noted footnote in recent Hawaii history. By 1999 state and IRS investigations and protests by native Hawaiians forced the removal of all five trustees. The affair became known as “<a href="http://www.brokentrustbook.com/">Broken Trust</a>” and is the topic of a Hawaii best-selling <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Broken-Trust-Mismanagement-Manipulation-Charitable/dp/0824830148/pajamasmedia-20">book of the same name</a>.</p>

<p>Within a few months of the trustees’ ouster, the first version of the Akaka Bill was introduced into the U.S. House and Senate. Sen. Akaka, who introduced his namesake bill in the U.S. Senate, had for years been a low-key defender of the corrupt trustees. Rep. Abercrombie, who introduced the House version of the Akaka Bill, had been a close associate of disgraced KSBE trustee Dickie Wong. If the trustees could not move KSBE to an Indian reservation, they were going to build an Indian reservation around themselves.</p>

<p>When Obama was a longshot, his valuable early-money Hawaii support came from a group of Democrat politicos including <a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2006/Dec/14/ln/FP612140348.html">Waihee cronies</a>, <a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2006/Dec/14/ln/FP612140348.html">officers of Hawaiian Electric</a> — a company deeply <a href="http://www.ksbe.edu/about/trustees/trustee_plotts.php">interconnected</a> with KSBE — <a href="http://khnl.com/Global/story.asp?s=6115123">Abercrombie</a>, failed Democrat congressional candidate <a href="http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2006/Dec/28/op/FP612280316.html">Brian Schatz</a>, and all coordinated by <a href="http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/blog/andrewwiner">Andy Winer</a>, former chief of Senator Daniel <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?02ebd9bf-4250-43d1-b75b-5588533c9607">Akaka’s 2006 campaign</a>.</p>

<p>Their effort closely parallels the high-risk/high-reward gamble Waihee took as an early-money backer of Bill Clinton’s successful 1992 bid for the White House. But the “old boys” have all their bases covered. Although Waihee cronies are prominent among Obama backers, <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=19108871">Waihee himself is still loyal to Clinton</a>, as is Hawaii’s senior <a href="http://www.kitv.com/politics/15338517/detail.html?rss=hon&psp=news">senator Daniel Inouye</a> (D). Hawaii’s other two representatives, Senator Akaka and Rep. Mazie Hirono (D-rural Hawaii), are remaining neutral until the dust clears.</p>

<p>As told in the <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/fixers/etc/script.html">1997 PBS <em>Frontline</em> special “The Fixers,”</a> the story of Clinton’s Hawaii early-money support begins in the late 1980s and early 1990s with <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/fixers/interviews/wong.html">poor Hawaiian farmers’ leasehold homes</a> being bulldozed and cattle being slaughtered as Honolulu police stand by with fraudulent eviction notices. The evictions made way for the Maunawili Valley Oahu golf course <a href="http://www2.hawaii.edu/%7Eirohter/TamperingWithPowerArticle.htm">funded by Japanese investors</a> overflowing with yen at the top of Japan’s bubble economy.</p>

<p>The Maunawili Valley deal was the beginning of a long run for Waihee "fixers" Gene and Nora Lum. They bought support for the project in the Hawaii state legislature with $50,000 in contributions. Governor Waihee’s 1985 signature on the Lums’ bill declaring golf courses to be a legitimate use of agricultural land raised the value of the Maunawili property by about $43 million overnight.</p>

<p>Within a few years the Lums were recruited by Ron Brown — later named Clinton’s commerce secretary — to spearhead efforts to raise Clinton donations from Asian sources. Their gamble on Clinton’s candidacy even as the Maunawili evictions were ongoing in 1990 and 1991 raised thousands from Waihee associates.</p>

<p>PBS’ “The Fixers” ends with President Clinton in 1996, ten days after winning his second presidential term, stopping in Honolulu on his way to Asia and insisting on playing a full 18 holes of golf with Waihee in the pouring rain on the Maunawili Valley course where it all started.</p>

<p>The Lums ended up in prison in 1997, but backing Clinton <a href="http://www.kitv.com/politics/15338517/detail.html?rss=hon&psp=news">paid off handsomely for Waihee and his cronies</a>. <a href="http://starbulletin.com/2008/02/17/editorial/borreca.html">Clinton in 1993</a> signed the so-called “<a href="http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=D287DC94-AEA1-47E8-BA85-07982FEC82C7">Apology Resolution</a>,” which fixes a single government-dictated interpretation of history and formally admits a U.S. role in the 1893 overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. It also apologizes for the overthrow, thus implicitly placing Hawaii <a href="http://www.hawaii-nation.org/publawall.html">statehood in question</a> and making the U.S. liable to native Hawaiians — or more accurately, to those who claim to represent them.</p>

<p>The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apology_Resolution">Apology Resolution</a>, in 1993 <a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110007117">dishonestly pitched</a> to Congress by Senator Daniel Inouye as “<a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110007117">a simple resolution of apology</a>,” has over the years <a href="http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=D287DC94-AEA1-47E8-BA85-07982FEC82C7">provided the justification</a> for <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?53ee7d13-5158-4325-b7b0-7b4d10801e96">politically</a> <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?8b8302f2-98c1-4566-98f4-dc9be985d08a">motivated</a> <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?2efd9adc-5756-48eb-bc5c-6eb918628fc1">intimidation</a> by <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?ea156d0a-acda-43fb-8bd9-6f8a0054c4aa">gangs of thugs</a> and for connected Hawaii political operators to <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?772fbabb-95cd-4690-ae67-b58ad8826c93">capture ownership of tens of thousands of acres</a> and rake in millions operating lucrative state and federally funded programs, and even private companies pretending to benefit native Hawaiians by claiming to address what Congress and President Clinton had admitted were past wrongs.</p>

<p>One deal alone, <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?9341371c-c4b7-4b47-8855-8279fefcf04c">Sandwich Isles Communications</a>, got $500 million in federal funds to provide nearly useless fiber optic connections to tens of thousands of Hawaiian Homelands residential lots — most of which are undeveloped. Costs are estimated at $278,000 per utilized connection.</p>

<p>The Hawaii state legislature is <a href="http://starbulletin.com/2008/01/22/news/story03.html">now considering</a> handing over even more valuable shoreline acreage to the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA) this session. Meanwhile, rising real estate costs are driving native Hawaiian families to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/05/us/05hawaii.html?ex=1322974800&en=0a682b74b9eedf4e&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">live in tents</a> on the beach. Last year <a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?4e025754-69f4-48d4-b3f3-f4d752d74af6">ten thousand locals left Hawaii</a> for opportunity on the mainland. About half of native Hawaiians are gone from the state. One might ask just what does it take to drive people out of Hawaii? At a recent OHA public hearing in Hilo, protesters gave a partial answer by shouting and carrying signs demanding: “<a href="http://www.hawaiireporter.com/story.aspx?772fbabb-95cd-4690-ae67-b58ad8826c93">OHA stop stealing from Hawaiians</a>.”</p>

<p>But Sandwich Isles is small potatoes compared with the operations potentially enabled under a highly sovereign Hawaiian tribal government with government-to-government relations modeled on those of the Cheyenne River Sioux Indian Reservation. Not only could such a government shield trustees of KSBE from state and federal oversight, but it could also end up owning anywhere from 10% to 40% of Hawaii’s highly valuable real estate under the formulas being discussed.</p>

<p>The Apology Resolution is the cornerstone of the case for the Akaka Bill, despite Sen. Akaka’s <a href="http://www.hawaii-nation.org/congrec-senate.html">floor statement</a> during the 1993 debate: “Are Native Hawaiians Native Americans? This resolution has nothing to do with that.” In fact the <a href="http://www.hawaii-nation.org/congrec-senate.html">record of the very short 1993 Senate debate</a> contains a point-by-point litany of denials from Akaka and Inouye of almost everything which has since come to pass.</p>

<p>Just as the Apology Resolution was the return favor given to Hawaii Democrats by Clinton for their early-money support, Hawaii early-money supporters of Obama are hoping that a <a href="http://www.oha.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=540&Itemid=224">President Obama would be quick to repay the support</a> they gave him when he was a long shot by signing the Akaka Bill. Obama has pledged to sign the Akaka Bill in order to “establish a federally recognized government-to-government relationship with the United States.”</p>

<p>What the trustees need is an indebted president — and Obama is their man. Meanwhile, what Hawaii needs is a brigade of lean and hungry federal prosecutors, a multi-pronged civil rights investigation by the Department of Justice, and prison space to house much of the state’s political and economic elite for the next 10-20 years.</p>

<p>Let us hope that Congress has learned its lesson. </p>

<p><small><br />
Andrew Walden is Editor of the Hawai`i Free Press in Hilo, HI and may be reached at andrewwalden@email.com.<br />
</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Biased Schnooks Write Slanted Books</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/biased_schnooks_write_slanted.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31428" title="Biased Schnooks Write Slanted Books" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31428</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-22T09:00:00Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-22T09:46:32Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Burt Prelutsky always worries that he might miss the subtle biases of nonfiction books. He finds no such subtlety in Jeffrey Toobin&apos;s Supreme Court tome....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>David Rusin</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Books" />
            <category term="Burt Prelutsky" />
            <category term="Culture" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
            <category term="Judiciary" />
            <category term="Politics" />
            <category term="US News" />
    
            <category term="Jeffrey Toobin" />
            <category term="The Nine" />
            <category term="New Yorker" />
            <category term="Supreme Court" />
            <category term="Roberts" />
            <category term="Thomas" />
            <category term="Scalia" />
            <category term="Alito" />
            <category term="Kennedy" />
            <category term="Ginsburg" />
            <category term="Souter" />
            <category term="Breyer" />
            <category term="Stevens" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><strong>Burt Prelutsky</strong> always worries that he might miss the subtle biases of nonfiction books. He finds no such subtlety in Jeffrey Toobin's Supreme Court tome.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by Burt Prelutsky</em></p>

<p>Often, people are surprised to learn that I much prefer reading fiction to nonfiction. The main reason is that those who write fiction tend to be people who write for a living, whereas the folks who crank out history books and biographies are very often those whose first love is research.</p>

<p>The other reason is that in a novel, the author is free to divulge everything the characters know, think, feel, and do. When it comes to nonfiction, we are often dealing with what the writer imagines took place, and we may not be aware of his bias. There is a reason, after all, why there are so many different accounts of historical events.</p>

<p>A German historian is probably going to have a different take on the Third Reich than an Englishman will. A devout Christian will not write the same book about Jesus that an atheist will. Someone once observed that history is written by those who win the wars. That’s not entirely true. But those on the winning side certainly write from a very different perspective from those whose countries were vanquished.</p>

<p>I just finished reading Jeffrey Toobin’s <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0385516401/pajamasmedia-20">The Nine</a></em>, a book subtitled “Inside the Secret World of the Supreme Court.” I have no way of knowing if what he wrote about the various justices is true. A lot of it sounds like gossip, which I don’t mind. After all, I didn’t read it because I’m prepping to argue a case before the Court, but because I was curious to know more about these people who, in many ways, have a greater influence on our lives than the president or the hundred members of the Senate.</p>

<p>The problem, I found, is that Mr. Toobin, who writes for the <em>New Yorker</em>, couldn’t keep his liberal bias under wraps for more than a couple of pages at a time. But that’s the way it is with the <em>New Yorker</em>. In case you stopped reading the magazine in the days when it was best known for fiction by James Thurber and J.D. Salinger and cartoons by Peter Arno and Charles Addams, those days are long past. For the past several years, it has proudly carried the water for the far left. Things reached a point where you couldn’t get through reviews of books and movies that had nothing to do with politics without coming across a paragraph bashing Bush and the Republicans. The first few times, I thought there had been a mix-up at the printer and that these attacks were supposed to appear elsewhere in the magazine.</p>

<p>Toobin wears his partisanship so blatantly that whereas justices Scalia and Thomas are constantly being identified as conservatives, Souter, Kennedy, O’Connor, Stevens, and Ginsburg are praised for being moderates and middle-of-the-road.</p>

<p>Toobin devotes a great deal of time and space to a rehashing of the Florida vote in 2000. He keeps insisting that it was strictly a state issue, while at the same time ignoring the fact that by Florida law, the final nose count had to be determined within seven days of the election, but the Florida Supreme Court, which consisted entirely of Democrats, arbitrarily granted an additional five days for the recount.</p>

<p>Although Sandra Day O’Connor walked on water so far as Toobin was concerned, he could barely find it in his heart to forgive her for granting Bush the fifth vote he needed to be declared the winner in that election.</p>

<p>Frankly, I would have thought that it was worth at least a footnote for Toobin to have noted that if Gore had carried his home state that year, we would all have been spared the endless yakking about chads. On the other hand, had he carried Tennessee, he wouldn’t have won an Oscar or a Nobel Prize.</p>

<p>Justice Kennedy comes in for high praise because, as an inveterate tourist, he begins basing his decisions on what European socialists believed, pretty much ignoring our own constitutional guidelines. In similar fashion, Stephen Breyer, who like Toobin opposes capital punishment, gets high marks for quoting legal opinions from Jamaica, India, and even Zimbabwe. But you know that if Scalia, Thomas, Alito, or Roberts based their own decisions on what Polish or Australian conservatives believed, Toobin would rake them over the coals.</p>

<p>When Thomas opposed colleges and universities using race as a basis for admission, Toobin dismisses him as representing “only a fringe view -- on the court and in the nation at large.” Not only is that a questionable conclusion regarding the nation, but one that is of no concern to Toobin when it comes to, say, capital punishment, which public opinion very much supports, or same-sex marriage, which is opposed by the overwhelming majority of Americans.</p>

<p>He writes: “One reason the U.S. military refused to treat the Guantanamo detainees as POWs was because under the Geneva Conventions, such prisoners may not be interrogated.” No mention of the fact that they were in fact enemy combatants, not soldiers. They didn’t wear uniforms or carry a flag, and were therefore not covered by the Geneva Conventions.</p>

<p>When Toobin mentions the <em>Washington Times</em>, he refers to it as “a sort of house organ of the conservative movement,” but he doesn’t dismiss the <em>Washington Post</em>, the <em>New York Times</em>, or, God forbid, his own magazine as house organs of the liberal movement.</p>

<p>After spending the better part of 300 pages fawning over Justice O’Connor for the sublime role she played in bringing about 5-4 Court rulings with which he agreed, Toobin bemoans the fact that Roberts and Alito are responsible for a number of 5-4 votes that don’t really create precedents, that serve only to point out how divided on important issues the Court seems to be.</p>

<p>Now I hope you have a better idea of why I prefer reading fiction. When I read that someone is an arch villain who deserves to be pilloried, I prefer knowing it’s because he’s committed a violent crime, betrayed a friend or loved one, or at least evicted an old lady from her home on Christmas Eve, and not simply because some left-wing schnook from the <em>New Yorker</em> didn’t agree with his vote on racial quotas or eminent domain.</p>

<p><small>Television writer Burt Prelutsky is the author of <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1581825714/pajamasmedia-20">Conservatives Are From Mars, Liberals Are From San Francisco (101 Reasons Why I’m Happy I Left the Left)</a></em>.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Goeglein, The Plagiarist Too Easily Forgiven</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://pajamasmedia.com/2008/03/goeglin_the_plagiarist_too_eas.php" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://mt.pajamasmedia.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=4/entry_id=31437" title="Goeglein, The Plagiarist Too Easily Forgiven" />
    <id>tag:pajamasmedia.com,2008://4.31437</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-22T08:30:00Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-22T18:04:19Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Plagiarism, like imitation, is a sincere form of flattery, writes Stefan Beck. Just ask all the people White House official Timothy S. Goeglein stole his words from... UPDATE: PJM’s Roger Kimball offers some (unoriginal) thoughts on plagiarism here....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Michael Weiss</name>
        <uri>http://www.pajamasmedia.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Culture" />
            <category term="Exclusive" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://pajamasmedia.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Plagiarism, like imitation, is a sincere form of flattery, writes <b>Stefan Beck</b>. Just ask all the people White House official Timothy S. Goeglein stole his words from...</p>

<p>UPDATE: PJM’s Roger Kimball offers some (unoriginal) thoughts on plagiarism <a href="http://pajamasmedia.com/xpress/rogerkimball/2008/03/22/a_few_unorignal_thoughts_on_pl.php">here</a>. <br />
</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><em>by Stefan Beck</em></p>

<p>In “<a target="parent" href="http://www.emersoncentral.com/quotations.htm">Quotation and Originality</a>” (1875), Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote: “Some men’s words I remember so well that I must often use them to express my thought. Yes, because I perceive that we have heard the same truth, but they have heard it better.” But he also wrote, “Quotation confesses inferiority” (<i>ibid</i>.), which appears in <i>Roget’s Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases</i> alongside “Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery,” an abject lie for which it seems nobody wants to take credit.</p>

<p>I’ve heard this lie repeated or alluded to several times since learning that Timothy S. Goeglein, the deputy director of the White House’s Office of Public Liaison, <a target="parent" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/01/us/01aide.html?ex=1362027600&en=c73d06ecccc255ca&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss&pagewanted=all">resigned</a> when it was discovered that he’d plagiarized at least twenty of the thirty-eight columns he contributed to the <i><a target="parent" href="http://www.news-sentinel.com/">Fort Wayne News-Sentinel</a></i>, the newspaper of his Indiana hometown. The first instance of plagiarism was <a target="parent" href="http://nancynall.com/2008/02/29/copycat/">brought to light</a> by the blogger Nancy Nall, a former columnist at the <i>News-Sentinel</i>, when she <a target="parent" href="http://www.slate.com/id/2185657/">noticed</a> “what seemed to be merely a case of egregiously obscure name-dropping” and Googled it out of pure curiosity. Here is the offending drop:</p>

<blockquote><p>A notable professor of philosophy at Dartmouth College in the last century, Eugene Rosenstock-Hussey [<i>sic</i>], expressed the matter succinctly. His wisdom is not only profound but also worth pondering in this new century. He said, “The goal of education is to form the Citizen. And the Citizen is a person who, if need be, can re-found his civilization.”</p></blockquote>

<p>These words, along with several subsequent paragraphs, were cut from a 1998 <i>Dartmouth Review</i> essay by Professor Emeritus Jeffrey Hart. As a former editor of <i>The Dartmouth Review</i> and an admirer of Prof. Hart, I was disappointed by his <a target="parent" href="http://dartreview.com/archives/2008/03/04/goeglein_plagiarizes_hart_resigns.php">reaction</a> to Goeglein’s apology: “I told him I was flattered he’d used it. It doesn’t damage him in my estimation at all. I’m glad he spread the word.” He told the <i>Review</i> that it should “take a bow” for publishing material good enough to get noticed. (Now imagine your Merc’s been stolen, and a cop is patting you on the back for having owned such a desirable automobile.)</p>

<p>To complain that Prof. Hart is <i>sending the wrong message</i> is itself to send the wrong message, which is that eighteen- to twenty-one-year-olds require a “positive role model” to explain why the theft of words is inexcusable. But even if one knows instinctively that stealing a fine phrase or, God forbid, a column is a pathetic way to make a “name” for oneself, he may not immediately appreciate why feeling flattered by the theft flies past the permissive or mildly egotistical into the ridiculous.</p>

<p>“Self-Googling” is one of the simple pleasures — you might say one of the vices — of the writer. There is nothing like discovering that a colleague or fan has enjoyed one’s work enough to quote from it. Theft is another matter, because it suggests merely that one’s work was adequate to excite the applause or envy of some cipher without a voice of his own. I suspect that an ambitious musician who finds his audience full of shrieking ten-year-old girls understands this sorry exchange only too well.</p>

<p>I doubt that Prof. Hart was aware, when he made his comments, of the extent of the cutting and pasting. According to Nancy Nall, Goeglein lifted lengthy passages from such distinguished writers as Eric Ormsby, Jonathan Yardley, and, believe it or not, the Pope. (The opening line of Goeglein’s tribute to William F. Buckley Jr., “Friendship, at its best, is a foretaste of heaven,” was taken, I just now determined, from <a target="parent" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aelred_of_Rievaulx">Aelred of Rievaulx</a>, the patron saint of bladder-stone sufferers. You can’t make this stuff up.) I don’t believe that Prof. Hart would have granted Goeglein the same indulgence had he known the truth. He’d have seen that, to borrow from Ms. Nall, Goeglein “is a man who simply thought he’d found the perfect place to satisfy his need to be an intellectual — a paper hardly anyone reads.”</p>

<p>Beyond that, what was Goeglein <i>thinking</i>? He reminds one a little of Pierre Menard, the subject of Jorge Luis Borges’s <a target="parent" href="http://www.coldbacon.com/writing/borges-quixote.html">eponymous short story</a>, who “did not want to compose another <i>Quixote</i>—which is easy—but <i>the Quixote itself</i>. Needless to say, he never contemplated a mechanical transcription of the original; he did not propose to copy it. His admirable intention was to produce a few pages which would coincide — word for word and line for line — with those of Miguel de Cervantes.” Did Goeglein believe that appreciation is equal to creation? The sad fact is that no one who thinks that way has really appreciated to begin with.</p>

<p>I’ve heard a few objections to a supposed “double standard”: Haven’t other possible plagiarists, like <a target="parent" href="http://www.bostonherald.com/blogs/news/lone_republican/index.php/2008/02/18/obama-plagiarism/">Barack Obama</a> and Columbia University’s <a target="parent" href="http://newcriterion.com:81/archives/armavirumque/02/somewhat-less-than-credible/">Madonna Constantine</a>, skirted scrutiny for their own thefts? There’s only one standard, which either is upheld or isn’t: If you love something, attribute it. There’s no shame in confessing a little inferiority. I’ll do it right now. Emerson again:</p>

<blockquote><i>We are as much informed of a writer’s genius by what he selects as by what he originates</i>. We read the quotation with his eyes, and find a new and fervent sense; as a passage from one of the poets, well recited, borrows new interest from the rendering. <i>As the journalists say, “the italics are ours.”</i>
</blockquote>

<p>And I’ll sleep well tonight knowing that those italics <i>are</i> mine.</p>

<p><small>Stefan Beck is a writer living in Palo Alto, California. Mr. Beck has contributed to <em><a href="http://www.wsj.com">The Wall Street Journal</a>, <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/">The Weekly Standard</a></em>, and other publications. He also blogs for <em>The New Criterion’</em>s <a href="http://www.newcriterion.com/weblog/armavirumque.html">Armavirumque</a>, and <em>Jewcy</em>’s <a href="http://www.commentarymagazine.com/blogs/index.php/category/the-horizon">Cabal</a>.</small></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

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